there are so many problems with this question, but i'll start with one: never trust architectural theory.

Sometimes I use boxes to make castles for my cats, does that count?

There is a lot of science behind how barns and other agricultural structures are designed. Check out the work of Temple Grandin, or the movie about her. 

Check out a catio

i worked on a kennel for a couple police dogs. 

don't know if there's a theory here, but the work is beautiful and the elephants seem at peace https://www.archdaily.com/9872...

surely kangaroos are involved somewhere in this

Architecture through the perspective of animals encompasses various theories and works that aim to understand and incorporate the needs and behaviors of animals into the design and planning of built environments. This approach acknowledges the interconnectedness of humans and animals and seeks to create spaces that promote coexistence, biodiversity, and the well-being of all species. Here are some prominent theories and works in this field:

1. Biophilic Design: Biophilic design theory proposes that humans have an innate affinity for nature and suggests incorporating natural elements and patterns into architectural design. This theory can be extended to animals by creating spaces that support their habitat and well-being. For example, incorporating vegetation, water features, and natural lighting can attract and support animal life, enhancing biodiversity within urban environments.

2. Biomimicry: Biomimicry involves studying and emulating nature's strategies and forms to solve human design challenges. By observing how animals adapt to their environments, architects can learn from nature's efficiency, sustainability, and resilience. For instance, architects have drawn inspiration from termite mounds' ventilation systems to design buildings with natural airflow regulation, reducing energy consumption.

3. Ethology and Animal Behavior: Ethology, the scientific study of animal behavior, provides valuable insights into how animals interact with their surroundings. By understanding their behaviors and needs, architects can design spaces that cater to animals' requirements. This approach has been applied in zoo design, creating habitats that mimic animals' natural environments, promoting their physical and mental well-being.

4. Navigational Cues and Animal-Safe Design: Animals often rely on visual cues for navigation. Architectural designs can incorporate these cues to aid animals in avoiding collisions with buildings or provide safe pathways. For example, bird-friendly building designs use glass treatments, patterns, or decals to prevent bird strikes, while wildlife crossings and eco-bridges allow animals to safely traverse fragmented landscapes.

5. Habitat Conservation and Ecosystem Integration: Architecture can play a vital role in conserving habitats and integrating built environments with ecosystems. Structures such as wildlife crossings, green roofs, and floating wetlands aim to minimize disruption to animal habitats, promote ecological connectivity, and enhance biodiversity in urban areas.

6. Animal-Inspired Architectural Projects: Some architectural projects directly draw inspiration from animals, showcasing innovative design possibilities. Examples include buildings inspired by the efficiency and adaptability of natural ecosystems, such as the Bullitt Center in Seattle and its net-zero energy design, or the Eden Project in Cornwall, which mimics the structure of soap bubbles.

In conclusion, architecture through the perspective of animals encompasses a range of theories and works that consider the needs, behaviors, and interactions of animals with their environment. By integrating these insights into design, architects can create spaces that promote coexistence, biodiversity, and sustainable development for the benefit of both humans and animals.

Bau-wau-haus Design